Illuminated bridges over the Keizersgracht and Reguliersgracht canals in Amsterdam at dusk

Things to do in Amsterdam

Amsterdam is a city of water and bicycles: a 17th-century canal ring listed by UNESCO, lined with narrow houses with hoists on their gables, flower-decked bridges, houseboats and some of Europe’s finest museums within walking distance of each other.

Three days cover the essentials; with four you can head out to the Zaanse Schans windmills or, in spring, the tulip fields. The Anne Frank House and the big museums are booked online with time slots, so do not leave them to the last minute.

What to see in Amsterdam: top sights

  1. Canal cruise

    The best way to understand Amsterdam is from the water: the Herengracht, Keizersgracht and Prinsengracht canals, the bridges lit up at night and the Golden Age merchants’ houses.

    Recommended time: 1–1.5 h

    Tip: At dusk, with the bridges lit, the cruise is especially beautiful. Small boats reach narrower canals than the big ones.

  2. Rijksmuseum

    The great national museum of the Netherlands, with Rembrandt’s Night Watch, Vermeer’s Milkmaid and a vast collection of Dutch Golden Age painting, in a spectacular building.

    Recommended time: 3 h

  3. Van Gogh Museum

    The world’s largest collection of Vincent van Gogh: paintings, drawings and letters tracing his life, from The Potato Eaters to the Sunflowers and his final landscapes.

    Recommended time: 2 h

    Tip: Entry is only with an online ticket and a time slot.

  4. Anne Frank House

    The house on the Prinsengracht where Anne Frank and her family hid during the Nazi occupation and where she wrote her diary. A moving visit, walked through in silence.

    Recommended time: 1–1.5 h

    Tip: Tickets are sold online only, released a few weeks ahead and gone almost immediately.

  5. The Jordaan and the Nine Streets

    The city’s most charming neighbourhood: quiet canals, houses with gardens, old brown cafés and galleries. Next door, the Nine Streets are packed with design and vintage shops.

    Recommended time: 2–3 h

  6. Vondelpark

    Amsterdam’s favourite park, with lakes, lawns, terraces and an open-air theatre in summer. The ideal place to rest or cycle after the museums.

    Recommended time: 1 h

  7. Dam Square and the Royal Palace

    The historic centre of the city, with the Royal Palace, which served as the town hall in the 17th century, the Nieuwe Kerk and the National Monument. From here you can walk the Damrak and the shopping streets.

    Recommended time: 1 h

  8. De Pijp and the Albert Cuyp market

    A lively, multicultural neighbourhood with the city’s most famous street market, where you can try fresh stroopwafels and herring, and plenty of cafés and restaurants.

    Recommended time: 2 h

  9. Heineken Experience

    Heineken’s old brewery, now an interactive tour of its history and brewing process, with a tasting at the end.

    Recommended time: 1.5 h

  10. Begijnhof

    A hidden courtyard in the middle of the city, surrounded by houses once home to the Beguines, lay religious women. It contains Amsterdam’s oldest wooden house. An oasis of silence.

    Recommended time: 30 min

  11. A’DAM Lookout

    Across the IJ, a tower with a viewing deck over the whole city and a swing hanging over the edge. Get there on the free ferry from behind Central Station.

    Recommended time: 1 h

Day trips from Amsterdam

  • Zaanse Schans

    About 20 min by train

    Working windmills, green wooden houses, clog and cheese workshops by the river Zaan: the classic image of Holland.

  • Volendam and Marken

    About 30 min by bus

    Fishing villages with wooden houses, traditional costumes and fresh herring, linked by boat in summer.

  • Keukenhof

    About 45 min by bus

    The world’s most famous flower garden, with millions of tulips, surrounded by bulb fields. It only opens in spring, roughly from mid-March to mid-May.

  • Haarlem

    About 15 min by train

    A small, relaxed city with a beautiful market square, the great church of St Bavo and the Frans Hals Museum.

  • Utrecht

    About 30 min by train

    Canals with wharf-level terraces, the cathedral tower, the tallest in the country, and a lively student atmosphere.

Amsterdam in 3 days

  1. Day 1

    Dam Square and the Royal Palace, the Begijnhof and the Anne Frank House with your booked ticket. An afternoon in the Jordaan and the Nine Streets and a canal cruise at dusk.

  2. Day 2

    Museumplein: the Rijksmuseum in the morning and the Van Gogh Museum in the afternoon, with a break in the Vondelpark. Dinner in De Pijp.

  3. Day 3

    A morning trip to Zaanse Schans and, back in town, the free ferry to the A’DAM Lookout to see the city from above. In spring, swap Zaanse Schans for Keukenhof.

Amsterdam with kids

  • NEMO, the ship-shaped science museum packed with hands-on experiments.
  • ARTIS, one of Europe’s oldest zoos, with a planetarium and an aquarium.
  • A canal boat trip.
  • Renting bikes with a child seat or a cargo bike to ride around the Vondelpark.

Free things to do in Amsterdam

  • The Begijnhof in the heart of the city.
  • The free ferry to Amsterdam Noord, with views over the IJ.
  • The Vondelpark and the Rijksmuseum gardens.
  • The Albert Cuyp market and the floating flower market (Bloemenmarkt).
  • Walking around the canal ring and the Jordaan.

Where to stay in Amsterdam

Amsterdam is compact and everything is walkable, cyclable or a tram ride away. Staying in or near the canal ring is the most convenient, though also the most expensive.

  • Centre and canals

    A step from everything, with the prettiest views. Lively and pricey.

  • Jordaan

    The most charming neighbourhood, quiet and well located. Ideal for couples.

  • De Pijp

    Young, multicultural and great for food, close to the museums and slightly more affordable.

  • Museumplein and Oud-Zuid

    Elegant and quiet, next to the big museums and the Vondelpark. A good choice for families.

See places to stay in Amsterdam

When to go to Amsterdam

April and May are lovely for the tulips; on 27 April, King’s Day, the whole city dresses in orange and turns into a party on the canals. June to September brings the best weather and very long days.

Winter is cold, damp and dark, but the lit canals and the light festival in December and January have plenty of charm. Always pack a raincoat: it rains in every season.

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Frequently asked questions about Amsterdam

How do I get tickets for the Anne Frank House?

They are sold online only, with a time slot, and released a few weeks in advance. They sell out very quickly, so buy them as soon as you have dates.

How many days do you need in Amsterdam?

Three days let you see the canals, the big museums and the neighbourhoods. A fourth day allows a trip to Zaanse Schans, Volendam or, in spring, Keukenhof.

When do the tulips bloom?

Usually between late March and early May, depending on the weather each year. Keukenhof only opens during those weeks.

How do you get around Amsterdam?

On foot, by tram or by bike. If you rent a bike, stick to the lanes and signals: local cyclists ride fast. Trams and the metro accept contactless cards.

What is the best area to stay in Amsterdam?

The centre and canal ring to have everything nearby, the Jordaan for charm, De Pijp for atmosphere and prices, and the museum quarter for somewhere quieter.

Guide written by the buiigo team · Updated October 8, 2026